![]() ![]() A 2010 review of research by Duke University researchers found that full-day kindergarten improved academic achievement, but by 3rd grade, children who attended half-day kindergarten had caught up with children who attended full-day kindergarten. Research on the benefits of full-day kindergarten is mixed. “We think this legislation is incredibly crucial and overdue from the perspective of child development as well as the perspective of the working parent,” Gabel said. She said it’s also good for students to have more time for curriculum appropriate for their age, like learning through play and project-based learning. Erin Gabel, deputy director of external and governmental affairs at First 5 California, said full-day kindergarten is good for families because they don’t have to pay for as many hours of child care. The bill has strong support from First 5 California, a state commission focused on supporting children 5 years old and younger. “All California public school kindergarten pupils deserve the opportunity to maximize their growth, development and success at this critical time in their developmental process,” reads the bill. Proponents of full-day kindergarten say more instruction time helps prepare students for 1st grade. Note: Map may take about 30 seconds to load. Schools with large low-income populations are more likely to already offer full-day kindergarten programs, according to a UC Berkeley analysis.Ĭlick photo to see a map of full- and part-day kindergartens in California, by UC Berkeley researchers. Seventy-one percent of school districts offered full-day programs in all their schools and 10 percent offered a combination of part-day and full-day kindergarten programs. In 2017-18, 19 percent of school districts only offered part-day kindergarten, according to the Legislative Analyst’s Office. If Newsom signs the bill, California will join 14 other states and the District of Columbia in requiring districts to offer full-day kindergarten.Įxpanding Early Learning Time: Accessing Full Day Preschool and Kindergarten in California, EdSource, 2017 For example, a program beginning at 8:30 and ending at 1:30, would be considered full-day. Currently, California only requires part-day kindergarten, which lasts between three and four hours a day, not including recess time. Schools will be exempt if they don’t have enough kindergarten classrooms to offer a full-day class for all students and have to offer one part-day kindergarten class in the morning and one in the afternoon in the same classroom.įull-day kindergarten is defined as any program lasting more than four hours, not including recess time. The legislation, Assembly Bill 197, introduced by Assemblywoman Shirley Weber, D-San Diego, would require every public elementary school, including charter schools, to offer at least one kindergarten class the same length as 1st grade, beginning in the 2022-23 school year. Gavin Newsom signs a bill approved by the state Legislature last week. Kindergartners across California could soon be spending more time in their classrooms if Gov. Update: The full-day kindergarten bill was vetoed by Gov. Eyes on the Early Years Newsletter Archive.Local Control Funding Formula Explained. ![]()
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